Recent International and National Approaches to Homelessness 

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Appendix One: Statistics on Homelessness by European Country 

Appendix One: Statistics on Homelessness by European Country
Country Source Type of Data Date Measure Summary
Austria BAWO (NGO) Survey 1998 Prevalence  
Belgium Brussels NK Survey Brussels NK   Belgium 18,880
Flanders SAW (NGO) Flanders 1998 Brussels 1,200
Wallonia AMA (NGO) Wallonia 1999 Flanders 12,680
    Wallonia 5,000
Denmark Social Appeal Board Registrations (s94 institutions) 2000 (annual) Stock
(excludes emergency and DV shelters)
7,365 users of S94 institutions
Finland Housing Market Survey Survey (annual) 2001 Stock 10,000 single homeless total
560 sleeping rough
1,600 hostels
1,400 rehabilitation hostels
700 ex-prisoners
5,700 temporary
accommodation, family or friends
800 families
France INSEE National Survey Survey 2001 Stock 201,000 homeless total
5,100 roofl ess
12,000 shelters and hostels
54, 000 centres d’hebergements
50,000 temporary accommodation
80,000 with friends/ relatives
Germany BAGW Estimates 2000 (annual) Prevalence 500,000 all homeless
390,000 non-repatriates
220,000 families
170,000 single persons
110,000 repatriates
Greece FEANTSA Survey of service users 2002 Prevalence 10,000 all homeless
350 sleeping rough
2,550 emergence
accommodation
3,000 institutions
2,000 squatters
1,000 boarding houses
540 refugee camps/facilities
Ireland DELG Tri-annual survey 1999 Stock 5,234 homeless households recorded in 1999
Nearly 70% in Dublin
Italy Commissione di indagine sull’exclusione sociale Survey and estimation weightings 2000 Stock 17, 000
Luxembourg CEPS (NGO) Survey of hostels and accommodation centres 1996 Stock 305 all users
Ministry for Advancement of Women Intake to women’s shelters 2000 362 women and 365 children
Netherlands Federatie Opvang National Register of Clients 2002 Prevalence 26,175
Portugal Combination Survey 2000 Stock Lisbon 1300
Porto 1000
Sweden National Board of Health
and Welfare
National Survey of Homeless 1999 Stock 8,440 total homeless
1,200 sleeping rough
1593 total receiving
assistance
11,016 housing assistance
4677 institutional care
National Count of Housing
Support and Institutional Care

2001

United Kingdom Local authorities Applications under homelessness
legislation
England 2001 Prevalence England
113,590 priority need
(homeless)
75,000 living in temporary
accommodation
52,000 non-priority need
(homeless)
700 sleeping rough
Scotland
46,000 applications
34,040 accepted as
homeless
Wales
4,171 accepted as homeless
N. Ireland
12,694 applications

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