The key emergent themes of the analysis are:
- Most children are doing well and a few have pervasive difficulties.
- Sociodemographic factors are more strongly related to child than infant developmental outcomes.
- Different forms of non-parental care and early education programs have differential effects on developmental outcomes.
- Child health variables affect developmental outcomes.
- Maternal physical and mental health affects child outcomes.
- Family learning environments are strongly associated with children's learning outcomes.
Full paper:
How well are Australian infants and children aged 4 to 5 years doing?