Section 1: Agency overview and resources
1.1 Strategic Direction
Indigenous Business Australia's (IBA) vision is for a nation in which the First Australians are economically independent and an integral part of the economy. IBA was established by the
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission Amendment Act 2001, which came into effect on 17 April 2001. IBA extends on the role of the former Aboriginal and Torres Strait Commercial Development Corporation.
IBA was created to assist and enhance Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders' economic advancement, primarily through facilitating Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander equity involvement in sound commercial ventures. Under the enabling legislation, IBA is required to meet this role by accumulating and using a substantial capital asset base. The
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission Amendment Act 2001 specifically requires that IBA engages in commercial activities.
The Equity and Investments program invests directly in business opportunities with Indigenous Australians and organisations, usually through joint venture arrangements involving expert industry partners. Brokering and supporting industry partnerships with Indigenous businesses grows local economies, brings Indigenous Australians into the mainstream economy, and helps them accumulate assets for further investment.
With the passage of the
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Act 2005 in March 2005, IBA's responsibilities were expanded to include two new programs. These programs provide home loans and business loans, together with business development assistance.
The Home Ownership Program provides concessional loans to low income Indigenous Australians and their families to enable them to purchase or construct a home. The program can also provide loans to assist in essential repairs or improvements.
The Business Development Program provides concessional business loans and, in certain circumstances, business grants. The program meets costs associated with the assessment of loan applications, the provision of aftercare to borrowers and general mentoring support for Indigenous people in business. The program also supports the cost of research to improve knowledge of regional economic circumstances that could impact on small business viability.
The Home Ownership on Indigenous Land Program, which was first established in October 2005, provides subsidised loan and grant packages secured by a mortgage over a long-term lease on Indigenous land.
These programs form the basis of IBA's approach to Indigenous economic development. Our client base is mostly individuals and families who apply for loans through our home ownership or business development programs. The extension of home ownership to Aboriginal lands provides a further choice for Indigenous Australians who see the advantages in home ownership.
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1.2 Agency Resource Statement
The Agency resource statement details the resourcing for IBA at Additional Estimates. Table 1.1 outlines the total resourcing available from all sources for the 2008-09 Budget year, including variations through Appropriation Bills (No. 3).
Table 1.1: IBA resource statement - Additional Estimates for 2008-09 as at Additional Estimates December 2008
| Source |
Proposed at Budget
2008-09 $'000 |
+ |
Proposed Additional Estimates
2008-09 $'000 |
= |
Total Estimate at Additional Estimates
2008-09 $'000 |
Total Available Appropriation
2007-08 $'000 |
| Revenue from Government |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Ordinary Annual Services1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Indigenous Business Australia |
37,875 |
|
- 473 |
|
37,402 |
57,588 |
| Total Ordinary Annual Services |
37,875 |
|
- 473 |
|
37,402 |
57,588 |
| Other services2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-Operating |
41,508 |
|
- |
|
41,508 |
52,454 |
| Total other services |
41,508 |
|
- |
|
41,508 |
52,454 |
| Total Annual Appropriations |
79,383 |
|
- 473 |
|
78,910 |
110,042 |
| Total funds from Government |
79,383 |
|
- 473 |
|
78,910 |
110,042 |
| Funds from other sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Interest |
44,901 |
|
- |
|
44,901 |
44,747 |
| Dividends |
12,027 |
|
- |
|
12,027 |
128,417 |
| Sale of goods and services |
130 |
|
- |
|
130 |
50,263 |
| Rents |
158 |
|
- |
|
158 |
1,215 |
| Net gain on sale of assets |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
| Other |
25,765 |
|
- |
|
25,765 |
262 |
| Total |
82,981 |
|
- |
|
82,981 |
224,904 |
| Total net resourcing for IBA |
162,364 |
|
- 473 |
|
161,891 |
334,946 |
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1.3 Additional Estimates and variations to outcomes
Indigenous Business Australia has no Additional Estimates or variations from new measures. Table 1.4 details Additional Estimates or variations through other factors, such as parameter adjustments and efficiency dividends.
Table 1.2: Additional Estimates and variations to outcomes from other variations
| |
Output Group |
2008-09 ($'000) |
2009-10 ($'000) |
2010-11 ($'000) |
2011-12 ($'000) |
| Outcome 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Increase in estimates (departmental) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Indexation |
1.2, 1.3 |
- |
152 |
155 |
158 |
| Decrease in estimates (departmental) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Efficiency Dividend |
1.1 - 1.4 |
- 473 |
- 491 |
- 399 |
- 325 |
| Net impact on estimates for Outcome 1 (departmental) |
|
- 473 |
- 339 |
- 244 |
- 167 |
1.4 Breakdown of Additional Estimates by Appropriation Bill
The following table details the Additional Estimates sought for IBA through Appropriation Bills (No. 3).
Table 1.3: Appropriation Bill (No 3) 2008-09
| |
2007-08 available ($'000) |
2008-09 Budget ($'000) |
2008-09 revised ($'000) |
Additional estimates ($'000) |
Reduced estimates ($'000) |
| Departmental outputs |
|
|
|
|
|
| Outcome 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Indigenous Business Australia |
57,588 |
37,875 |
37,402 |
- |
- 473 |
| Total |
57,588 |
37,875 |
37,402 |
- |
- 473 |
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Section 2: Revisions to agency outcomes and planned performance
2.1 Outcomes and Performance Information
Outcome 1
Outcome 1 Strategy
IBA creates opportunities for participation by Indigenous Australians in the mainstream economy by building their asset base.
IBA utilises a suite of commercially-focused Indigenous economic development programs to enhance Indigenous economic self-management and self-sufficiency. IBA delivers flexible and concessional interest rate loan products and aftercare support to improve Indigenous home ownership on freehold and Indigenous land. IBA also provides concessional interest rate business loans and business support to increase Indigenous ownership of small to medium sized enterprises. For larger investment projects, IBA brings together private sector capacity partners with Indigenous individuals and groups, co-investing in joint venture projects that provide both commercial returns and a direct transfer of business skills and acumen to Indigenous partners.
There has been no change to IBA's output groups since FaHCSIA's 2008-09 Portfolio Budget Statements (PBS).
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Section 3: Explanatory tables and budgeted financial statements
3.1 Explanatory Tables
3.1.1 Estimates of Special Account flows
IBA has no Special Account flows.
3.1.2 Estimates of variations to Average Staffing Level
Changes in Average Staffing Level (ASL) are presented in the Portfolio Additional Estimates Statements at the whole-of-agency level to demonstrate any movements since Budget. The ASL figures for Budget were reported in FaHCSIA's 2008-09 PBS in each Outcome Resourcing Table.
Table 3.1.1: Average Staffing Level (ASL)
| |
2008-09 Budget |
2008-09 Revised |
Variation |
| Outcome 1 |
|
|
|
| Indigenous Business Australia |
240 |
240 |
0 |
| Total |
240 |
240 |
0 |
3.2 Budgeted Financial Statements
3.2.1 Analysis of budgeted financial statements
The changes in IBA's Income Statement since FaHCSIA's 2008-09 PBS are:
- reversal of provisional appropriation for a lapsing measure affecting the forward years
- efficiency dividend application of 1.25%.
The changes in the Balance Sheet since FaHCSIA's 2008-09 PBS are due to the impact of the audited financial statements flowing through to the balance sheet for 2008-09 and out years. Cash, Receivables and Investments are the main categories that have changed.
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3.2.2 Budgeted financial statements
Departmental financial statements
Table 3.2.1: Budgeted departmental income statement (for the period ended 30 June)
| |
Actual
2007-08 $'000 |
Revised budget 2008-09 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2009-10 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2010-11 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2011-12 $'000 |
| Income |
|
|
|
|
|
| Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
| Revenues from Government |
57,588 |
37,402 |
38,916 |
39,055 |
39,772 |
| Goods and services |
50,263 |
25,895 |
130 |
130 |
130 |
| Interest |
44,747 |
44,901 |
42,642 |
41,065 |
40,132 |
| Dividends |
128,417 |
12,027 |
13,384 |
16,251 |
17,879 |
| Rents |
1,215 |
158 |
- |
- |
- |
| Other |
248 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Total revenue |
282,478 |
120,383 |
95,072 |
96,501 |
97,913 |
| Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
| Other |
14 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Total gains |
14 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Total income |
282,492 |
120,383 |
95,072 |
96,501 |
97,913 |
| Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employees |
19,891 |
25,028 |
26,193 |
27,353 |
28,852 |
| Suppliers |
81,475 |
44,863 |
23,130 |
23,198 |
24,567 |
| Grants |
8,092 |
18,772 |
19,957 |
17,751 |
18,172 |
| Depreciation and amortisation |
777 |
1,495 |
1,483 |
1,472 |
1,487 |
| Finance costs |
71 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
| Concessional loan discount |
41,874 |
15,795 |
15,811 |
13,333 |
13,333 |
| Write-down of assets and impairment of assets |
9,453 |
1,050 |
855 |
677 |
514 |
| Net losses from sale of assets |
634 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Total expenses |
162,267 |
107,063 |
87,489 |
83,844 |
86,985 |
| Share of operating results of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
2,370 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Operating result before Income Tax |
122,595 |
13,320 |
7,583 |
12,657 |
10,928 |
| Net surplus or (deficit) attributable to the Australian Government |
122,595 |
13,320 |
7,583 |
12,657 |
10,928 |
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Table 3.2.2: Budgeted departmental balance sheet (as at 30 June)
| |
Actual
2007-08 $'000 |
Revised budget 2008-09 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2009-10 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2010-11 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2011-12 $'000 |
| Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
| Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash and cash equivalents |
56,323 |
30,921 |
9,025 |
20,019 |
9,073 |
| Receivables |
450,148 |
516,019 |
557,674 |
560,520 |
594,773 |
| Investments accounted for under the equity method |
29,386 |
29,386 |
29,386 |
29,386 |
29,386 |
| Other investments |
325,972 |
336,907 |
348,445 |
360,607 |
360,607 |
| Accrued revenues |
51,800 |
51,800 |
51,800 |
51,800 |
51,800 |
| Total financial assets |
913,629 |
965,033 |
996,330 |
1,022,332 |
1,045,639 |
| Non-financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
| Land and buildings |
886 |
3,836 |
3,651 |
3,451 |
3,251 |
| Infrastructure, plant and equipment |
801 |
1,473 |
1,372 |
2,154 |
2,906 |
| Investment properties |
24,888 |
24,888 |
24,888 |
24,888 |
24,888 |
| Intangibles |
484 |
959 |
1,015 |
1,516 |
2,285 |
| Other |
108 |
108 |
108 |
108 |
108 |
| Total non-financial assets |
27,167 |
31,264 |
31,034 |
32,117 |
33,438 |
| Total assets |
940,796 |
996,297 |
1,027,364 |
1,054,449 |
1,079,077 |
| Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
| Payables |
|
|
|
|
|
| Suppliers |
9,608 |
20,675 |
10,289 |
10,289 |
10,289 |
| Other payables |
23,694 |
12,627 |
12,627 |
12,627 |
12,627 |
| Total payables |
33,302 |
33,302 |
22,916 |
22,916 |
22,916 |
| Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employees |
5,373 |
6,046 |
6,746 |
7,474 |
7,474 |
| Other provisions |
8,342 |
8,342 |
8,342 |
8,342 |
8,342 |
| Total provisions |
13,715 |
14,388 |
15,088 |
15,816 |
15,816 |
| Total liabilities |
47,017 |
47,690 |
38,004 |
38,732 |
38,732 |
| Equity* |
|
|
|
|
|
| Parent entity interest |
|
|
|
|
|
| Contributed equity |
686,996 |
728,504 |
761,674 |
775,374 |
789,074 |
| Reserves |
21,576 |
21,576 |
21,576 |
21,576 |
21,576 |
| Retained surpluses or accumulated deficits |
185,207 |
198,527 |
206,110 |
218,767 |
229,695 |
| Total parent entity interest |
893,779 |
948,607 |
989,360 |
1,015,717 |
1,040,345 |
| Total equity |
893,779 |
948,607 |
989,360 |
1,015,717 |
1,040,345 |
| Current assets |
348,658 |
391,008 |
384,365 |
403,226 |
399,130 |
| Non-current assets |
592,138 |
605,289 |
642,999 |
651,223 |
679,947 |
| Current liabilities |
46,420 |
47,025 |
37,262 |
37,910 |
37,910 |
| Non-current liabilities |
597 |
665 |
742 |
822 |
822 |
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Table 3.2.3: Budgeted departmental statement of cash flows (for the period ended 30 June)
| |
Actual 2007-08 $'000 |
Revised estimate 2008-09 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2009-10 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2010-11 $'000 |
Forward estimate 2011-12 $'000 |
| Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash received |
|
|
|
|
|
| Goods and services |
37,150 |
26,053 |
130 |
130 |
130 |
| Appropriations |
61,160 |
37,402 |
38,916 |
39,055 |
39,772 |
| Interest |
196,218 |
44,901 |
42,642 |
41,065 |
40,132 |
| Dividends |
- |
12,027 |
13,384 |
16,251 |
17,879 |
| Other cash received |
(442) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Total cash received |
294,086 |
120,383 |
95,072 |
96,501 |
97,913 |
| Cash used |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employees |
18,454 |
24,417 |
25,555 |
26,687 |
28,915 |
| Suppliers |
80,340 |
44,860 |
33,515 |
23,136 |
24,504 |
| Grants |
8,092 |
18,772 |
19,957 |
17,811 |
18,232 |
| Net GST paid |
769 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Other cash used |
71 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Total cash used |
107,726 |
88,049 |
79,027 |
67,634 |
71,651 |
| Net cash from or (used by) operating activities |
186,360 |
32,334 |
16,045 |
28,867 |
26,262 |
| Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash received |
|
|
|
|
|
| Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment |
3,000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Repayments of loans made |
77,551 |
70,784 |
71,379 |
94,344 |
63,100 |
| Total cash received |
80,551 |
70,784 |
71,379 |
94,344 |
63,100 |
| Cash used |
|
|
|
|
|
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
7,298 |
5,593 |
1,252 |
2,555 |
2,808 |
| Purchase of investments |
213,194 |
10,935 |
11,538 |
12,162 |
- |
| Loans made |
123,360 |
153,500 |
129,700 |
111,200 |
111,200 |
| Total cash used |
343,852 |
170,028 |
142,490 |
125,917 |
114,008 |
| Net cash from or (used by) investing activities |
(263,301) |
(99,244) |
(71,111) |
(31,573) |
(50,908) |
| Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash received |
|
|
|
|
|
| Appropriations - contributed equity |
59,949 |
41,508 |
33,170 |
13,700 |
13,700 |
| Total cash received |
59,949 |
41,508 |
33,170 |
13,700 |
13,700 |
| Net cash from or (used by) financing activities |
59,949 |
41,508 |
33,170 |
13,700 |
13,700 |
| Net increase or (decrease) in cash held |
(16,992) |
(25,402) |
(21,896) |
10,994 |
(10,946) |
| Cash at the beginning of the reporting period |
73,315 |
56,323 |
30,921 |
9,025 |
20,019 |
| Cash at the end of the reporting period |
56,323 |
30,921 |
9,025 |
20,019 |
9,073 |
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Table 3.2.4: Departmental statement of changes in equity — summary of movement (Budget year 2008-09)
| |
Accumulated results $'000 |
Asset revaluation reserve $'000 |
Other reserves $'000 |
Contributed equity/capital $'000 |
Total equity $'000 |
| Opening balance as at 1 July 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Balance carried forward from previous period |
185,207 |
21,576 |
- |
686,996 |
893,779 |
| Opening balance adjustment |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Adjusted opening balance |
185,207 |
21,576 |
- |
686,996 |
893,779 |
| Income and expense |
|
|
|
|
|
| Income and expenses recognised directly in equity: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Gain/loss on revaluation of property |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Sub-total income and expense |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Net operating result |
13,320 |
- |
- |
- |
13,320 |
| Total income and expenses recognised directly in equity |
13,320 |
- |
- |
- |
13,320 |
| Transactions with owners |
|
|
|
|
|
| Distribution to owners |
|
|
|
|
|
| Returns of capital |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Restructuring |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Other |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Contribution by owners |
|
|
|
|
|
| Appropriation (equity injection) |
- |
- |
- |
41,508 |
41,508 |
| Other: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Restructuring |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Sub-total transactions with owners |
- |
- |
- |
41,508 |
41,508 |
| Transfers between equity components |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Estimated closing balance as at 30 June 2009 |
198,527 |
21,576 |
- |
728,504 |
948,607 |
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Schedule of administered activity
IBA has no administered activity.
Notes to the financial statements
The budgeted financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Finance Minister's Orders issued by the Minister for Finance and Deregulation.
The statements have been prepared:
- on an accrual accounting basis
- in compliance with Australian Accounting Standards and Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AEIFRS) and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Consensus Views of the Urgent Issues Group.
Revenue from Government
Represents appropriation from Government to Indigenous Business Australia for the delivery of IBA's four outputs in pursuit of its single outcome. Changes in the ordinary annual appropriations are a result of new measures and variations explained in Section 2.
Expenses - depreciation and amortisation
Property, plant and equipment assets are written-off to their estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives using, in all cases, the straight-line method of depreciation.
Depreciation/amortisation rates (useful lives) and methods are reviewed at each balance date and necessary adjustments are recognised in the current, or current and future reporting periods, as appropriate.
Write-down and impairment of assets
IBA continues to designate its loan portfolio at Fair Value through profit and loss per paragraph 11A of AASB 139 which provides for contracts with embedded derivatives, such as prepayment options, to be designated at Fair Value through profit and loss. The variation in the loan portfolio under Fair Value basis is written directly to the Income Statement.
Financial Assets - receivables
This includes loans and advances made by Indigenous Business Australia to clients in the delivery of its outputs, in addition to amounts owing to Indigenous Business Australia for delivery of goods and services, and dividends owed to Indigenous Business Australia from subsidiaries, associates and investments. Loans receivable are carried at Fair Value under AASB 139.
Assets - non-financial
Except for any re-valued assets, reported value of plant and equipment represents the purchase price paid less depreciation incurred.
Land and Building held for investment are carried at Fair Value.